
| Browse Surgical Terms by name using the directory below:
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Bariatrics
Branch of medicine concerned with the management of obesity and related diseases
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Basal cell
Cell found at the base, or bottom, of the epidermis
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Basal cell carcinoma
The most common form of skin cancer; caused by the uncontrolled growth of basal cells of the epidermis, damaged by exposure to ultraviolet light
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Beauty mark
A mole or nevus
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Becker implant
See "double lumen implant"
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Bell's palsy
Facial paralysis thought to arise after a viral infection of the facial nerve
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Benign
Not containing cancerous cells
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Betahydroxy acid (BHA)
A family of chemical exfoliants (including salicylic acid) that have antiaging and antiacne effects with minimal irritation.
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Bifid lobule
Torn earlobe
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Binder
A broad bandage, especially one that encircles the abdomen; used after abdominal liposuction or abdominoplasty
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Biopsy
The process of removing tissue form living patients for diagnostic examination
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Birthmark
A mole or blemish that is present on the skin at birth
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Bleaching agent
In dermatology, a medication that slows or blocks the production of pigment producing cells; used to lighten age spots, fade blotchiness, and help erase dark circles under the eyes
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Blemish
Any mark or discoloration on the skin that mars the appearance
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Blepharitis
Inflammtion of the eyelids
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Blepharochalasis
Redundancy of skin in the upper eyelids
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Blepharoplasty
Any operation to correct a defect in the eyelids. In cosmetic surgery, referred to as an eye lift
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Blepharoptosis
Drooping of the upper eyelid
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Blue Peel (Obagi Blue Peel )
A chemical peel using trichloracetic acid (TCA) with a blue dye that helps the physician determine the depth of the peel
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Board Certified
Having passed an examination by an administering authority; designed to test the physician's knowledge base and provide proof of having completed a certain level of education.
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Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)
A psychiatric condition in which those afflicted become preoccupied with an imagined defect in their appearance
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Body implants
Silicone implants enhance the appearance and contour of the upper chest, lower legs, or buttocks
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Botox
A substance derived from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum; used to temporarily paralyze muscles and treat cross-eyed condition, muscle spasm, excessive sweating, and migraine headaches
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Brachioplasty
Surgery on the arm: usually the upper arm to remove excess skin and fat
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Breast asymmetry correction
Create breast symmetry by increasing the size of the smaller breast and / or reducing the larger breast
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Breast augmentation
Surgical placement of breast implants to increase breast size and fullness
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Breast implant
A silicone rubber shell filled with either silicone gel or inflated with a saline solution used to enlarge the breast
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Breast implant removal
Surgery to remove implants with or without replacement; for desired changes in proportions, or due to implant-related complications
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Breast implant revision
Surgery to enhance the appearance of breasts with surgery on the implant pocket, or replacement of the implant itself
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Breast lift
Surgery to remove excess skin and raise the nipple for perkier, fuller breasts; to counteract gravity, loss of elasticity, and sagging; also called mastopexy
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Breast reduction
Surgery to remove excess skin, breast, and fatty tissue for smaller, shapely breasts, and to reduce back and neck strain
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Broad spectrum sunscreen
Refers to sun protective cream that prevents both UVA and UVB absorption
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Browlift
A surgical procedure to elevate the brow and permanently smooth forehead wrinkles; also called a forehead lift
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