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Browse Surgical Terms by name using the directory below:

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p r s t u v w x z

Bariatrics
Branch of medicine concerned with the management of obesity and related diseases
Basal cell
Cell found at the base, or bottom, of the epidermis
Basal cell carcinoma
The most common form of skin cancer; caused by the uncontrolled growth of basal cells of the epidermis, damaged by exposure to ultraviolet light
Beauty mark
 A mole or nevus
Becker implant
See "double lumen implant"
Bell's palsy
Facial paralysis thought to arise after a viral infection of the facial nerve
Benign
Not containing cancerous cells
Betahydroxy acid (BHA)
A family of chemical exfoliants (including salicylic acid) that have antiaging and antiacne effects with minimal irritation.
Bifid lobule
Torn earlobe
Binder
A broad bandage, especially one that encircles the abdomen; used after abdominal liposuction or abdominoplasty
Biopsy
The process of removing tissue form living patients for diagnostic examination
Birthmark
A mole or blemish that is present on the skin at birth
Bleaching agent
 In dermatology, a medication that slows or blocks the production of pigment producing cells; used to lighten age spots, fade blotchiness, and help erase dark circles under the eyes
Blemish
Any mark or discoloration on the skin that mars the appearance
Blepharitis
Inflammtion of the eyelids
Blepharochalasis
Redundancy of skin in the upper eyelids
Blepharoplasty
Any operation to correct a defect in the eyelids. In cosmetic surgery, referred to as an eye lift
Blepharoptosis
Drooping of the upper eyelid
Blue Peel (Obagi Blue Peel )
A chemical peel using trichloracetic acid (TCA) with a blue dye that helps the physician determine the depth of the peel
Board Certified
Having passed an examination by an administering authority; designed to test the physician's knowledge base and provide proof of having completed a certain level of education.
Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)
A psychiatric condition in which those afflicted become preoccupied with an imagined defect in their appearance
Body implants
Silicone implants enhance the appearance and contour of the upper chest, lower legs, or buttocks
Botox
A substance derived from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum; used to temporarily paralyze muscles and treat cross-eyed condition, muscle spasm, excessive sweating, and migraine headaches
Brachioplasty
Surgery on the arm: usually the upper arm to remove excess skin and fat
Breast asymmetry correction
Create breast symmetry by increasing the size of the smaller breast and / or reducing the larger breast
Breast augmentation
Surgical placement of breast implants to increase breast size and fullness
Breast implant
A silicone rubber shell filled with either silicone gel or inflated with a saline solution used to enlarge the breast
Breast implant removal
Surgery to remove implants with or without replacement; for desired changes in proportions, or due to implant-related complications
Breast implant revision
Surgery to enhance the appearance of breasts with surgery on the implant pocket, or replacement of the implant itself
Breast lift
Surgery to remove excess skin and raise the nipple for perkier, fuller breasts; to counteract gravity, loss of elasticity, and sagging; also called mastopexy
Breast reduction
Surgery to remove excess skin, breast, and fatty tissue for smaller, shapely breasts, and to reduce back and neck strain
Broad spectrum sunscreen
Refers to sun protective cream that prevents both UVA and UVB absorption
Browlift
A surgical procedure to elevate the brow and permanently smooth forehead wrinkles; also called a forehead lift



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